{"id":930,"date":"2019-07-15T21:26:22","date_gmt":"2019-07-15T19:26:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zdg.md\/eng\/?p=930"},"modified":"2019-07-19T15:34:36","modified_gmt":"2019-07-19T13:34:36","slug":"the-week-in-review-july-8-14-in-moldova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/the-week-in-review-july-8-14-in-moldova\/","title":{"rendered":"Moldova, Explained by ZdG. July 15, 2019."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>HAPPENING THIS WEEK<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Greetings from Chi\u015fin\u0103u! Here\u2019s what\u2019s happening this week: our feature story takes us to the village of Grozesti \u2013 the hometown of ousted oligarch Vlad Plahotniuc, to see what the local people have to say about their elected representative. Moldova\u2019s National Day of Mourning for the thousands of victims of Soviet-era deportations leaves ZdG\u2019s Politics Editor asking, didn\u2019t Stalin die? And as revelations continue to emerge from the Kroll-2 report, we give you a close reading of the latest leaks. Ahead of ZdG\u2019s fifteen-year anniversary edition on July 25, we also share some of our favorite messages from our readers, who told us about their hopes for the future. It\u2019s been a busy week for Moldova in international affairs, so the foreign brief gets you up to speed on the latest in foreign investment, the Prime Minister\u2019s official visit to Kyiv, negotiations on the Transnistria Settlement resuming this autumn, plus what experts have to say about potential military cooperation between Moldova and Russia. Back in Chi\u015fin\u0103u, ZdG investigates the acquittal of a former judge in the criminal \u201creferendum case,\u201d as well as the possible misuse of public funds in the construction of the \u201cArena Chi\u015fin\u0103u\u201d project. And finally, our roundup of opinions, analysis and events about Moldova from around the world. All and that and more in this week\u2019s newsletter. Happy reading!&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>THIS WEEK\u2019S FEATURE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PLAHOTNIUC\u2019S VILLAGE:<\/strong>\u00a0Despite announcing his resignation from the leadership of Moldova\u2019s Democratic Party (PDM) and fleeing the country, oligarch Vlad Plahotniuc still retains his mandate as the parliamentary deputy for the Nisporeni constituency no. 17. This includes his home village, Grozesti, so ZdG\u2019s team decided to travel there and speak with the locals. Plahotniuc has said he has no intention of giving up his mandate as deputy, but has been notably absent from parliamentary meetings and has now fled abroad. So is he still honouring his electoral promises? We checked in with the\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=01328b0bcd&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">people of Grozesti<\/a>\u00a0to find out what Plahotniuc has done for their village. Want to see Plahotniuc\u2019s home village for yourself? Check our video from Grozesti in\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=0aaad2de27&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Romanian<\/a>or\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=35121cbb26&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Russian<\/a>.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-twitter wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">ZDG visits Plahotniuc&#39;s hometown after this parliamentary deputy fled the country. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/i4XXHO93a5\">pic.twitter.com\/i4XXHO93a5<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Ziarul de Garda (@ZiarulDe) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ZiarulDe\/status\/1151654380854267904?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 18, 2019<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>FROM THE EDITORS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DIDN\u2019T STALIN DIE?<\/strong>: July 6 marks the National Day of Mourning in Moldova, to commemorate the thousands of victims of Stalinist deportations from Bessarabia in the 1940s and 1950s. Three waves of deportations resulted in over 87,000 people from the region being exiled to Siberia and Kazakhstan, but in Moldova\u2019s 30 years of independence successive governments have done little to redress these crimes. ZdG\u2019s Politics Editor Petru Grozavu examines what Moldova\u2019s governments have done to&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=840e6d449a&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">commemorate the country\u2019s victims of Stalinist repressions<\/a>, and asks whether anything has really changed since the Soviet era.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>KROLL-2 CLOSEUP:<\/strong>&nbsp;How many billion were stolen from Moldova in 2014? And is there any hope of getting the money back? ZdG writer Daniela Bechet takes a&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=451c9304b1&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">closer look at the Kroll-2 report<\/a>, including the<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=01a67558fc&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;pages omitted<\/a>&nbsp;from the public release.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ZDG ANNIVERSARY<\/strong>: Ahead of ZdG\u2019s special edition to mark the paper\u2019s fifteenth anniversary on July 25, the newspaper asked readers to write in and share their dreams. Many sent well-wishes and asked ZdG\u2019s journalists to take care, &#8220;After all the truth you write about, you are sure to make enemies,\u201d one reader wrote. Here are some of our&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=aed0fab63d&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">favorite messages from our audience.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>THE FOREIGN BRIEF<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SANDU VISITS KYIV<\/strong>: \u201cUkraine will provide enormous support so the territories of our states won\u2019t be occupied by the Russian Armed Forces,\u201d said Ukraine\u2019s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=04e2ac17b9&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Kyiv during the official visit of Moldova\u2019s Prime Minister<\/a>&nbsp;Maia Sandu. While President Zelenskyy announced his plans to participate in the negotiation process of the Transnistrian settlement, Prime Minister Sandu promised that \u201cMoldova will become a partner and a trustworthy neighbor\u201d of Ukraine. Moldova\u2019s Prime Minister will depart for her next official visit on July 16, to go to Berlin at the invitation of German Chancellor Angela Merkel.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>FOREIGN INVESTMENT<\/strong>: Prime Minister Maia Sandu announced that Moldova will receive&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=4608c2172b&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">$46.5 million from the International Monetary Fund<\/a>&nbsp;(IMF) in 2019. The announcement was made following talks with an IMF representative in Chi\u015fin\u0103u, during which the two parties agreed to extend the financial assistance program to Moldova until March 2020. Earlier, on July 8, USAID confirmed its intention to provide Moldova with an additional&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=aaf0a52c95&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">$29 million in development assistance<\/a>.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>TRANSNISTRIA TALKS<\/strong>: Negotiations in the 5+2 format on the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=ec36533603&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Transnistrian Settlement<\/a>&nbsp;are set to resume this autumn, announced Claus Neukirch, head of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Moldova Mission. The 5+2 negotiations format includes representatives of Moldova and the Transnistrian Region, as well as observers from the OSCE, the Russian Federation, Ukraine, the European Union and the United States. The last round of negotiations took place in May 2018, resulting in the signing of the Rome Protocol, which established a series of understandings and obligations for the two parties. Read the joint statement from the mediators and observers&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=16e73c901b&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DEFENSE COOPERATION:<\/strong>&nbsp;Russia\u2019s Ambassador to Moldova Oleg Vasnetsov met with Moldova\u2019s Minister of Defense Pavel Voicu this week to exchange opinions on the security situation in the region, as well as Chi\u015fin\u0103u\u2019s military policies. During the meeting, the Russian diplomatic mission stated that Russia is open to military cooperation with Moldova. However, given the continued presence of Russian troops in the Transnistria region \u2013 a result of a frozen conflict between Russia and Moldova going on since 1992 \u2013 many people objected to the idea of collaboration \u201con the defense issue.\u201d&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=acca2a4212&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Here\u2019s what the experts, lawmakers and others think.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>IN CASE YOU MISSED IT:<\/strong>&nbsp;This week,&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=4b56195550&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">USAID representative Brock Bierman<\/a>&nbsp;visited Moldova, spending a day with U.S. Ambassador Dereck J. Hogan as tourists at Moldova\u2019s UNESCO World Heritage site, Orheiul Vechi, and seeing the results of American investment in the region. Meanwhile, U.S. Undersecretary of State David Hale was in Chi\u015fin\u0103u on July 13-14 to&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=a742eba9fe&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">meet with Prime Minister Maia Sandu<\/a>&nbsp;and other politicians.&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=e7f80f09ad&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Poland\u2019s Foreign Minister Jacek Czaputowic<\/a>was also in Moldova\u2019s capital on an official visit this week, at the invitation of Moldovan Foreign Minister Nicu Popescu, to discuss the possible elimination roaming tariffs between Moldova and E.U. countries. Meanwhile, the United Kingdom has named Steven Fisher as the country\u2019s&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=3a584579c3&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">new Ambassador to Moldova<\/a>&nbsp;starting in September 2019, and a number of&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=44c79967e8&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Moldova\u2019s own Ambassadors and Consuls have been recalled<\/a>&nbsp;as their terms in office come to an end.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>ZDG INVESTIGATES<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>THE REFERENDUM CASE:<\/strong>&nbsp;Following an examination of the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=14705f7efc&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">criminal case<\/a>&nbsp;against Domnica Manole, the Chi\u015fin\u0103u District Court has acquitted the ex-judge. Based on three witness statements \u2013 including that of the new Minister of Internal Affairs, Andrei Nastase \u2013 the prosecutor found no evidence that Judge Manole intended to issue a decision contrary to the law. Nastase was previously accused of influencing Judge Manole\u2019s decision in the original referendum case, but he claimed that he had not met her before she examined the case and made no attempt to influence her, \u201ceither directly or indirectly.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ARENA CHI\u015eIN\u0102U:<\/strong>&nbsp;At the request of the Prime Minister, Moldova\u2019s Ministry of Finance and Ministry of the Economy are going to be investigating the possible misuse of public funds and government land in the building of the<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=53822eb52a&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;\u201cArena Chi\u015fin\u0103u\u201d project<\/a>. According to Prime Minister Sandu, there is no documentation as of yet to justify the \u20ac43 million cost of the project, nor the allocation of 69 hectares of government land when the construction only occupies ten hectares. Former democratic leader Vlad Plahotniuc first announced the project in 2018. And until the reported abuses are properly documented, construction on the arena is set to continue. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>MOLDOVA IN WORLD NEWS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ANALYSIS<\/strong>: For&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=e154744ba5&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Balkan Insight,<\/a>&nbsp;Marc Behrendt and Gina S. Lentine of Freedom House give their take on the potential for democratic reforms following the political and constitutional crisis in Moldova. In their words,&nbsp; \u201ca captured state does not relinquish power often or easily,\u201d so the country has a lot of work ahead of it to implement meaningful, democratic changes. The best thing international partners can do is insist on reforming weak institutions, while civic actors must work to hold the new government honest and accountable.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PRESS FREEDOM:<\/strong>&nbsp;In 2019, Moldova saw a steep decline in press freedom and \u201cjournalists have complained of an opaque and inaccessible government, an oligarch-ridden media landscape with poor journalistic standards, and harassment by the authorities.\u201d But the installation of a new government and the flight of oligarch Vlad Plahotniuc has left Moldova\u2019s journalists cautiously optimistic that things could change. That being said, unless Plahotniuc\u2019s assets are frozen, he could continue to control the television market in absentia.&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=ed1d52f975&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Maxim Edwards reports for Global Voices<\/a>.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DISINFORMATION:<\/strong>&nbsp;Ahead of Moldova\u2019s parliamentary elections in 2019, tips from civil society actors led Facebook to remove over 100 accounts and pages engaging in \u201ccoordinate inauthentic behavior targeting people in Moldova.\u201d But as&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=04c6a3ee87&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Lolita Berzina writes for Freedom House<\/a>, it wasn\u2019t enough to combat the scale of disinformation campaigns threatening the country\u2019s fragile democracy.&nbsp; In addition to allow pro-Russian forces to undermine Moldova\u2019s pro-E.U. orientation, disinformation poses a real challenge for normal citizens trying to develop informed political opinions.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Thank you for your continued interest! To keep up with our Moldova coverage throughout the week, you can follow us on&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=e3d8e4ad47&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">Twitter @ZiarulDe<\/a>&nbsp;or at&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/zdg.us7.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=625e529534f3941e9f24693fa&amp;id=22c2081b8c&amp;e=73cd2cfead\" target=\"_blank\">zdg.md\/eng<\/a>&nbsp;for our latest stories in English. More subscription options coming soon. Until next week! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u2013 Cristina Carmanu, Eilish Hart, Daniela Bechet, Maksym Eristavi and others from the ZdG Newsroom. Created with support from the Russian Language News Exchange.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Moldova, Explained by ZdG, July 15 2019, Newsletter No. 5. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HAPPENING THIS WEEK Greetings from Chi\u015fin\u0103u! Here\u2019s what\u2019s happening this week: our feature story takes us to the village of Grozesti \u2013 the hometown of ousted oligarch Vlad Plahotniuc, to see what the local people have to say about their elected representative. Moldova\u2019s National Day of Mourning for the thousands of victims of Soviet-era deportations&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":832,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,10,4],"tags":[],"autor":[],"class_list":["post-930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-important","category-news","category-political"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Moldova, Explained by ZdG. July 15, 2019. - Ziarul de Gard\u0103<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/the-week-in-review-july-8-14-in-moldova\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Moldova, Explained by ZdG. July 15, 2019. - Ziarul de Gard\u0103\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"HAPPENING THIS WEEK Greetings from Chi\u015fin\u0103u! Here\u2019s what\u2019s happening this week: our feature story takes us to the village of Grozesti \u2013 the hometown of ousted oligarch Vlad Plahotniuc, to see what the local people have to say about their elected representative. Moldova\u2019s National Day of Mourning for the thousands of victims of Soviet-era deportations...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/the-week-in-review-july-8-14-in-moldova\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ziarul de Gard\u0103\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/zdg.md\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-07-15T19:26:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-07-19T13:34:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/unnamed.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"608\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"385\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"daniela\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ZiarulDe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ZiarulDe\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"daniela\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/the-week-in-review-july-8-14-in-moldova\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/the-week-in-review-july-8-14-in-moldova\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"daniela\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.zdg.md\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/471d1fd44f0f0656d4cbab9a81deef32\"},\"headline\":\"Moldova, Explained by ZdG. 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